Le funzionalità di chat dell'applicazione Web Amazon Chime consentono di inviare messaggi diretti, richiedere l'accesso alle chat room utilizzando gli URL delle …Jan 11, 2024 · 浏览器要求. Amazon Chime Web 应用程序支持以下 Web 浏览器。. 我们不支持移动浏览器。. 要打开 Amazon Chime web 应用程序，请从受支持的浏览器登录 https://app.chime.aws/ 。. 要通过支持的浏览器连接语音通话，必须配有麦克风和扬声器。. 聊天支持的浏览器：. Google Chrome ... Use the webhook URL in the script or application that you created to send messages to the chat room: The URL accepts an HTTP POST request. Amazon Chime webhooks accept a JSON payload with a single key Content. The following is a sample curl command with a sample payload: curl -X POST "<Insert your webhook URL here>" -H "Content-Type:application ... Mar 19, 2024 · For Windows and macOS machines, download and install the Amazon Chime client from Download Amazon Chime.. For browsers on Windows, Mac, and Ubuntu machines, run Amazon Chime by going to https://app.chime.aws.. For mobile devices, go to the Play Store or App Store and install the Amazon Chime mobile app on your Android or …6 days ago · Amazon Chime Business Calling 让企业客户可以使用 Chime 移动、桌面和 Web 应用通过低成本公用交换电话网 (PSTN) 呼叫和发送文本消息。 Business Calling 适用于仅入站呼叫、仅出站呼叫或入站和出站呼叫。Are you looking to cancel your Amazon membership but don’t know where to start? Don’t worry, we’ve got you covered. In this article, we will provide you with some helpful tips and ...4 days ago · 您可以使用 Amazon Chime SDK 构建用于发送和接收音频和视频并允许内容共享的实时媒体应用程序。. Amazon Chime SDK 独立于任何 Amazon Chime 管理员账户运行，并且不会影响在 Amazon Chime 上托管的会议。. 相反，Amazon Chime SDK 可提供生成器工具，用于构建自己的会议应用 ...Mar 3, 2024 · Amazon Chime is a flexible communications service with pay-as-you-go pricing. In turn, the Amazon Chime desktop, web, and mobile clients provide an integrated place to use those services. You can meet, chat, and place business calls using a single application. This guide explains how toMar 15, 2024 · You must be an Amazon Chime system administrator to complete the steps in this guide. If you need help with the Amazon Chime desktop client, web app, or mobile app, see Getting support in the Amazon Chime User Guide. Managing your Amazon Chime accounts. You can use Amazon Chime as an individual user or as a group with no …AWS. Documentation. Amazon Chime. 4. Get to know the desktop client and web app. PDF RSS. The following sections introduce you to the Amazon Chime desktop client …Learn more about pricing for Amazon Chime. Amazon Chime is a pay-as-you-go communications service with no upfront fees, commitments, or long-term contracts.In today’s digital age, managing your finances has never been easier. With the rise of mobile banking apps, you can now handle your money on-the-go with just a few taps on your sma...Mar 15, 2024 · When you use the Amazon Chime desktop client, you can use a compatible headset device to join auto-call meetings, leave meetings, answer incoming calls, end calls, mute audio, and adjust volume. Amazon Chime supports these headset brands: Jabra. Poly (including Plantronics)Mar 15, 2024 · 创建 Amazon Chime 用户账户. 创建 Amazon Chime 用户账户的过程可能会有所不同，具体取决于您是在工作场所、在家中还是作为小型企业的一员使用 Amazon Chime。. 例如，贵公司可能要求您在首次使用 Amazon Chime 时输入您的电子邮件地址或网络凭证，从而创建您的用户 ...3 days ago · 以下部分介绍如何在 Amazon Chime 会议期间将音频静音和取消静音。这些步骤适用于桌面客户端和 Web 应用程序。有关使用移动应用程序将音频静音的信息，请查看本指南后面的将音频静音和取消静音部分。展开每个部分以了解更多信息。 Amazon Chime lets you meet, chat, and collaborate with the security of AWS. Use the Amazon Chime web application from you browser to conduct online meetings, video ... Mar 15, 2024 · 您可以使用 Amazon Chime 移动应用程序中的 设置页面控制会议和音频设置、屏蔽用户以及开启或关闭 Amazon Chime 推送通知服务。如要打开设置，请从应用程序的任意位置选择 设置图标 ()。将出现 设置页面，并按类别对可用设置进行分组。下面部分介绍 … The Amazon Chime SDK allows builders to add real-time voice, video, and messaging powered by machine learning into their applications. Administrator Guide Helps you perform administrative tasks with the Amazon Chime SDK and SIP trunking to setup and manage phone numbers. 5 days ago · 如果尝试在不支持的操作系统或 GPU 较旧的计算机上使用背景模糊功能，Amazon Chime 会显示一条消息通知您。您无法在不支持的设备上启用背景模糊功能。如果您的计算机较旧，并且视频开始出现延迟，请确认您的显卡驱动程序是最新 ...May 17, 2018 ... You can try Chime for free for 30 days by visiting the Amazon Chime trial page. To learn more about the Amazon Chime web application, please ...May 3, 2020 · Amazon Chime is the “one app for all communication”. You can instantly go from a chat to a call, share your screen and invite people to your meeting. Amazon Chime can be used via Web Interface ... Biaya Panggilan Gratis Amazon Chime AS = 119,10 USD. 10.000 menit x 0,011910 USD per menit = 119,10 USD. Amazon Chime Business Calling (dengan fitur panggilan keluar dan masuk serta SMS yang diaktifkan) = 381,16 USD. (100 nomor x 1 USD per nomor) = 100 USD. 5 days ago · Amazon Chime 发送仅包含音频的记录内容的 M4A 文件。如果演示者在录制的会议期间使用屏幕共享，Amazon Chime 会发送一个 MP4 文件。在视频回放期间，会议的任何不包括屏幕共享的部分都是空白的。注意 会议录制文件可能比较大。要与与会者共享 ...3 days ago · The Amazon Chime SDK is a set of real-time communications components that you can use to quickly add messaging, audio, video, and screen sharing capabilities to their web or mobile applications. You can use the Amazon Chime SDK to build real-time media applications that can send and receive audio and video and allow content sharing.Mar 8, 2019 · Amazon Chime's official browser extension. Amazon Chime lets you meet, chat, and collaborate with the security of AWS. Use the Amazon Chime web application from you browser to conduct online meetings, video conferences, screen sharing, and file sharing.Oct 5, 2022 · The Amazon Chime SDK offers a nice balance between an “easy to use” WebRTC CPaaS and the “building block” approach of many open source media server solutions. The Amazon Chime SDK gives you the power and capabilities of many lower level solutions, while still offering the abstraction and built-in media server infrastructure of the ...When it comes to choosing a payment gateway for your online business, there are many options available. One of the most popular options is Amazon Payment. In this article, we will ...Apr 17, 2020 · The Amazon Chime app is available on most desktop, laptop, and mobile devices, while a web-based application also exists. Downloading the app is simple, and is done through Amazon’s website or a ... Jun 20, 2017 ... This video shows you how to join an Amazon Chime meeting early when you want to be ahead of schedule. Learn more at http://amzn.to/2saH9rt. To send messages in a chat room. In the sidebar, select the chat room. The room opens and displays any messages. A pane on the right shows the members who are present in the chat room, and the members who aren't present. A crown icon denotes the room's administrator. Feb 23, 2024 · Tersedia di Google Chrome Web Store. Dengan mengunduh Amazon Chime, Anda menyetujui Perjanjian Pelanggan AWS, Ketentuan Layanan AWS, dan Pemberitahuan Privasi AWS. Jika telah memiliki perjanjian pelanggan AWS, Anda setuju bahwa ketentuan perjanjian tersebut mengatur unduhan dan penggunaan atas produk ini.3 days ago · The Amazon Chime SDK allows builders to add real-time voice, video, and messaging powered by machine learning into their applications. Administrator Guide Helps you perform administrative tasks with the Amazon Chime SDK and SIP trunking to setup and manage phone numbers.Mar 5, 2020 · The Amazon Chime web app is always kept on the latest version. Ensure you have a good network connection and you are close to the network wifi access point. Plugged directly into the network is even better. Close or Quit music, video, and other meeting applications before getting on an Amazon Chime call.Jul 14, 2021 · The React Components Library features pre-built React components – such as VideoGrid, MeetingControls, and DeviceSelection – which are already integrated with the Amazon Chime SDK for Javascript …Note If a moderator starts the recording and is joining from a phone, in-room video system, or an unauthenticated Amazon Chime client (in these situations the user's name on the roster will be surrounded by brackets, e.g. <Sammy> or <+155512345678>) the recording will be sent to the meeting host via Amazon Chime chat from [email protected] 19, 2024 · Using WebSockets to receive messages. PDF RSS. You can use the Amazon Chime JS SDK to receive messages using WebSockets, or you can use the WebSocket client library of your choice. Follow these topics in … Amazon Chime is a communication service that lets you chat, meet, and share files. You can download the clients and plugins for desktop and mobile devices, or use the web app to access the web application. Learn more about the features, charges, and benefits of Amazon Chime Basic and Pro. Nov 21, 2019 · AWS announces Amazon Chime SDK for embedding real-time communications in applications. The Amazon Chime SDK makes it easy for developers to add audio calling, video calling, and screen sharing capabilities to their applications. Developers can manage and control access to Amazon Chime SDK meeting resources …Aug 18, 2022 · Chime SDK Now Makes it Easier and Faster to Add Live Streaming for Mobile and Web Apps With the rise of Twitch and other real-time video platforms, live streaming has grown significantly in the past five years as a way for organizations to drive higher engagement with viewers, employees, and customers. However, to send real-time … Learn how to use the Amazon Chime web app to chat, video call, host meetings, and make outbound calls. Find out how to download the app, customize your settings, join meetings without the app, and access other features. The Amazon Chime SDK allows builders to add real-time voice, video, and messaging powered by machine learning into their applications. Administrator Guide Helps you perform administrative tasks with the Amazon Chime SDK and SIP trunking to setup and manage phone numbers. Feb 5, 2024 · 将 Amazon Chime 连接到 Okta 需要在 Okta 管理控制台中配置两个应用程序。. 第一个应用程序需要手动配置，然后通过 OpenID Connect 验证用户使用 Amazon Chime 服务的身份。. 第二个应用程序作为 Amazon Chime SCIM 预置 ，可以在 Okta Integration Network (OIN) 中使用。. 经过配置后 ...6 days ago · เรียนรู้เพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับราคา Amazon Chime Amazon Chime คือบริการสื่อสารแบบชำระค่าบริการตามการใช้งานจริงโดยไม่มีค่าธรรมเนียมล่วงหน้า ไม่มีภาระผูกพัน ...Mar 19, 2024 · For Windows and macOS machines, download and install the Amazon Chime client from Download Amazon Chime.. For browsers on Windows, Mac, and Ubuntu machines, run Amazon Chime by going to https://app.chime.aws.. For mobile devices, go to the Play Store or App Store and install the Amazon Chime mobile app on your Android or … Amazon Chimeは、組織の内外で会議、チャット、および業務上の電話を行う ことを可能にするAWSの通信サービスです Chimeミーティングにはインターネットとブラウザがあれば参加可能です Amazon Chime is a communications service that lets you meet, chat, and place business calls with a single app. You can use HD video, audio, screen sharing, chat, and dial-in numbers in meetings, and chat and chat rooms for persistent communication across devices. In today’s fast-paced world, having access to reliable customer support is essential for any business. Whether it’s a technical issue, billing inquiries, or simply needing assistan...In today’s digital age, managing your finances has never been easier. With the rise of mobile banking apps, you can now handle your money on-the-go with just a few taps on your sma...Mar 19, 2024 · Using WebSockets to receive messages. PDF RSS. You can use the Amazon Chime JS SDK to receive messages using WebSockets, or you can use the WebSocket client library of your choice. Follow these topics in …3 days ago · 使用 meet.chime.in ，将 SIP 会议室设备连接到最近的 Amazon Chime 区域。. 要连接到特定区域，请为 SIP 会议室系统使用区域特定的 DNS 条目。. 有关更多信息，请参阅 会话发起协议 (SIP) 会议室系统 。. 注意. 如果您的 SIP 会议室设备不支持 TLS 并且需要 TCP 连接，请与 ...In today’s digital age, protecting your personal information has become more important than ever. With the increasing popularity of online shopping, many people rely on platforms l...6 days ago · Amazon Chime Business Calling 让企业客户可以使用 Chime 移动、桌面和 Web 应用通过低成本公用交换电话网 (PSTN) 呼叫和发送文本消息。 Business Calling 适用于仅入站呼叫、仅出站呼叫或入站和出站呼叫。 Amazon Chime is a communications service that lets you meet, chat, and place business calls with a single app. You can use HD video, audio, screen sharing, chat, and dial-in numbers in meetings, and chat and chat rooms for persistent communication across devices. Mar 15, 2024 · To insert an emoji in regular Amazon Chime chat—not the chat in a meeting—choose Pick an emoji next to the chat input field. You can also choose Attach a file to upload a saved .gif file into the chat input field and play it inline, or use markdown to display .gif files from the web.Feb 5, 2024 · AccountSettings. Settings related to the Amazon Chime account. This includes settings that start or stop remote control of shared screens, or start or stop the dial-out option in the Amazon Chime web application. For more information about these settings, see Use the Policies Page in the Amazon Chime Administration Guide.In today’s fast-paced world, having access to reliable customer support is essential for any business. Whether it’s a technical issue, billing inquiries, or simply needing assistan...Mar 19, 2024 · Starting instant meetings and calls. Start an instant meeting. When you start an instant meeting, you invite one or more contacts before the meeting starts. You can also invite others to join after the meeting starts. Call a contact. You can call contacts from the chat pane, or from your contacts list. The call starts when the contact answers.Mar 3, 2024 · Amazon Chime is a flexible communications service with pay-as-you-go pricing. In turn, the Amazon Chime desktop, web, and mobile clients provide an integrated place to use those services. You can meet, chat, and place business calls using a single application. This guide explains how toManaging your finances can be a hassle, but with Chime’s mobile app and online account, it’s never been easier. In this article, we’ll explore the benefits of using Chime’s platfor...Jul 21, 2021 · Since the Amazon Chime SDK for messaging feature launch, customers have been able to build asynchronous, scalable, persistent, and interactive chatting experiences and chat features with pay-as-you-go pricing. In this blog, we will explore how Amazon IVS and Amazon Chime SDK messaging can be used in a live event scenario. Solution … Working together, simplified. Watch the video Get started for free. Communicate with Amazon Chime. Why Amazon Chime. Who is using Amazon Chime. Amazon Chime provides our users with a single application for online meetings, calls, and chat, available on all their devices. Mar 19, 2024 · Using WebSockets to receive messages. PDF RSS. You can use the Amazon Chime JS SDK to receive messages using WebSockets, or you can use the WebSocket client library of your choice. Follow these topics in …Mar 5, 2024 · Changing audio devices during a meeting. After you join an Amazon Chime meeting, you can change to a different microphone or different speakers if you have them available. You can switch between an internal microphone and a headset or other external microphone, or between an internal speaker and headphones or other external speakers.6 days ago · 利用 Amazon Chime SDK，构建者可以为自己的应用程序轻松添加由机器学习提供支持的实时语音、视频和消息收发功能。. 通过呼叫分析，可以轻松地从实时通信工作负载中生成录音和基于机器学习的见解。. 如需让您能够在单个应用程序内在组织内外会面和聊 …When it comes to managing your business’s infrastructure, the cloud has become an increasingly popular option. And when it comes to cloud providers, Amazon Web Services (AWS) is on...Mar 19, 2024 · Using WebSockets to receive messages. PDF RSS. You can use the Amazon Chime JS SDK to receive messages using WebSockets, or you can use the WebSocket client library of your choice. Follow these topics in …To reset clock chimes, the owner must first use a level to make sure the clock is level. If the clock isn’t level, the pendulum can’t work. Move the minute hand clockwise to the ne...Amazon Chime provides the following ways to join meetings in the web app: Using a link in a meeting invitation – When a meeting organizer uses Amazon Chime to schedule a …Nov 25, 2019 ... ... Amazon Chime) introduces the use cases and benefits of the Amazon Chime SDK ... Amazon Web Services. 734K. Subscribe ... Amazon SDE Interview on ... Amazon Chime は従量制料金の柔軟なコミュニケーションサービスであり、Amazon Chime デスク トップ、ウェブ、モバイルクライアントによって、これらのサービスを利用するための統合された To reset clock chimes, the owner must first use a level to make sure the clock is level. If the clock isn’t level, the pendulum can’t work. Move the minute hand clockwise to the ne... Chromium Edge (latest three version) Browsers supported for meetings, video, and screen sharing: Google Chrome (latest three versions) Mozilla Firefox (latest three versions) Chromium Edge (latest three versions) Browsers with limited meeting support (*): Safari 10 or later for macOS. Note. (*) Limited meeting support requires you to dial in ... Amazon Chime has two licenses—Amazon Chime Basic, and Amazon Chime Pro. Amazon Chime Pro enables you to host or schedule meetings with up to 250 attendees (per meeting) and manage multiple Amazon Chime users across your organization. To learn about Amazon Chime Basic, visit the attend a meeting page. Jul 14, 2021 · The React Components Library features pre-built React components – such as VideoGrid, MeetingControls, and DeviceSelection – which are already integrated with the Amazon Chime SDK for Javascript …5 days ago · Android OS 8.x and later. Software requirements: OpenGL ES is required for the screen share viewer. Google services and a Google account are required for the best messaging experience. Hardware requirements: Some features are only available on devices with Bluetooth, telephony, or WiFi. To share a room URL. In the web app, open the chat room. In your browser's address bar, copy the entire URL. Paste the URL into a chat message, email, or other communication channel and send it to the desired recipients. If you’re not an Amazon Prime member, the first thing you need to do is sign up for the service, which you can do by navigating through the Amazon website. You’ll make an account f...Mar 15, 2024 · AWS 文档 Amazon Chime 用户指南 本文属于机器翻译版本。若本译文内容与英语原文存在差异，则一律以英文原文为准。使用隐藏式字幕 当您参加由 Amazon 人员主持的会议时，您可以查看机器生成的隐藏式字幕。您可以在会议期间随时开始和停止字幕。您还 ...Mar 19, 2024 · How to install and use the Amazon Chime mobile app. Select your cookie preferences We use essential cookies and similar tools that are necessary to provide our site and services.AWS today announced the beta launch of Amazon Honeycode, a new, fully managed low-code/no-code development tool that aims to make it easy for anybody in a company to build their ow...Mar 19, 2024 · For Windows and macOS machines, download and install the Amazon Chime client from Download Amazon Chime.. For browsers on Windows, Mac, and Ubuntu machines, run Amazon Chime by going to https://app.chime.aws.. For mobile devices, go to the Play Store or App Store and install the Amazon Chime mobile app on your Android or …Oct 5, 2022 ... The Amazon Chime SDK gives you the power and capabilities of many lower level ... amazon-chime ... Amazon Web Services•4.6K views · 12:12. Go to ...5 days ago · To set up the Amazon Chime Assistant. Log into your Amazon Chime account using the desktop client or the mobile app. On the desktop client choose Contacts , Invite contact. On the mobile app, on the Contacts tab, choose + in the upper-right corner. Start a 1:1 chat thread with Amazon Chime Assistant (Webhook).Jul 31, 2018 · To learn more about the Amazon Chime web application, please visit the Amazon Chime Documentation page. Amazon Chime is a secure, real-time, communications service that simplifies video conferencing, online meetings, calls, and chat. With Chime, there are no upfront payments, and there is no infrastructure to deploy. You …What is the Amazon Chime SDK? Need help? Connect with an AWS IQ expert · PrivacySite termsCookie preferences. © 2024, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its ...Mar 9, 2024 · The following sections introduce you to the Amazon Chime desktop client and web app. Amazon Chime tries to provide the same features and tools in both clients. However, they have the following differences: Only the desktop client provides headset call controls. The controls allow you to interact with the Amazon Chime application during …6 days ago · Amazon Chime Business Calling is an easy-to-use, self-service cloud phone system that enables users to place and receive phone calls; and send and receive text messages using the Amazon Chime mobile, desktop, and web apps.Mar 15, 2024 · To find the nearest media Region capable of hosting an Amazon Chime SDK meeting, call https://nearest-media-region.l.chime.aws. This endpoint returns a single Region, such as { "region": "us-west-2"}. Call the URL from your client application to identify the Region closest to the user, and then use the result in the MediaRegion parameter of …Mar 19, 2024 · Starting instant meetings and calls. Start an instant meeting. When you start an instant meeting, you invite one or more contacts before the meeting starts. You can also invite others to join after the meeting starts. Call a contact. You can call contacts from the chat pane, or from your contacts list. The call starts when the contact answers.Mar 15, 2024 · 创建 Amazon Chime 用户账户. 创建 Amazon Chime 用户账户的过程可能会有所不同，具体取决于您是在工作场所、在家中还是作为小型企业的一员使用 Amazon Chime。. 例如，贵公司可能要求您在首次使用 Amazon Chime 时输入您的电子邮件地址或网络凭证，从而创建您的用户 ...
Mar 14, 2024 · Raising your hand during meetings. You can raise your hand during an Amazon Chime meeting to get the attention of the presenter. You can also lower your hand if you no longer have a question. In addition, you can see a queue of all the raised hands in the meeting, and you can clear the queue. When you take any of these actions, a …. Where can i watch run hide fight movie 2023
Working together, simplified. Watch the video Get started for free. Communicate with Amazon Chime. Why Amazon Chime. Who is using Amazon Chime. Amazon Chime provides our users with a single application for online meetings, calls, and chat, available on all their devices. Jan 23, 2023 ... Step-by-Step guide for Web-based Amazon Chime SDK · Configure the AWS account to AWS CLI. · Clone this AWS official repository Amazon-Chime-SDK- ...6 days ago · To meet customer demand, the company decided to build on Amazon Web Servces (AWS) and used Amazon Chime SDK to create a new live television chat service. The application increases viewer engagement by giving customers the ability to view chat interfaces on their smart television and write messages using their remote control or … The Amazon Chime SDK allows builders to add real-time voice, video, and messaging powered by machine learning into their applications. Administrator Guide Helps you perform administrative tasks with the Amazon Chime SDK and SIP trunking to setup and manage phone numbers. · Amazon Chime self-service resource center. Documentation View the Amazon Chime User, Administration Guide and API Reference on the AWS Documentation site.1 day ago · The Amazon Chime Readiness Checker runs in your browser and verifies that your device is compatible with the Amazon Chime desktop client, web app, and mobile app. The Amazon Chime Readiness Checker checks the speaker, microphone, camera, screen sharing, and connectivity for the following conditions.Business Productivity. Amazon Chime. Download Amazon Chime. Amazon Chime for Desktop. Amazon Chime Web Application. Try the web app. Amazon Chime for … Amazon Chime is a flexible communications service with pay-as-you-go pricing. In turn, the Amazon Chime desktop, web, and mobile clients provide an integrated place to use those services. You can meet, chat, and place business calls using a single application. This guide explains how to use the Amazon Chime clients on your computer desktop ... AWS today announced the beta launch of Amazon Honeycode, a new, fully managed low-code/no-code development tool that aims to make it easy for anybody in a company to build their ow...6 days ago · With the Amazon Chime SDK, builders can easily add real-time voice, video, and messaging powered by machine learning into their applications. Call analytics makes it easy to generate recordings and machine learning powered insights from real-time communication workloads. For a secure unified communications service that lets you …3 days ago · 使用 meet.chime.in ，将 SIP 会议室设备连接到最近的 Amazon Chime 区域。. 要连接到特定区域，请为 SIP 会议室系统使用区域特定的 DNS 条目。. 有关更多信息，请参阅 会话发起协议 (SIP) 会议室系统 。. 注意. 如果您的 SIP 会议室设备不支持 TLS 并且需要 TCP 连接，请与 ...Mar 15, 2024 · You must be an Amazon Chime system administrator to complete the steps in this guide. If you need help with the Amazon Chime desktop client, web app, or mobile app, see Getting support in the Amazon Chime User Guide. Managing your Amazon Chime accounts. You can use Amazon Chime as an individual user or as a group with no … Learn how to use the Amazon Chime web app to chat, video call, host meetings, and make outbound calls. Find out how to download the app, customize your settings, join meetings without the app, and access other features. L' app Web Amazon Chime è uno strumento che permette di collegarsi alle riunioni Amazon Chime direttamente da un browser. I partecipanti non dovranno scaricare … Chromium Edge (latest three version) Browsers supported for meetings, video, and screen sharing: Google Chrome (latest three versions) Mozilla Firefox (latest three versions) Chromium Edge (latest three versions) Browsers with limited meeting support (*): Safari 10 or later for macOS. Note. (*) Limited meeting support requires you to dial in ... .