Modern fish tank stands are often made with contemporary materials like metal, glass and wood. They can range from a minimalist design to something more ornamental. One of the most popular modern stand designs is an aquarium stand featuring a steel frame with either clear or opaque glass panels on the sides and top for viewing …Plus, it’s one of the largest DIY reptile enclosures you can build. 5 shelf wooden bookcase, Acrylic sheet at least 29” x 48”, (16) corner braces, (2) flat braces, (4) butt hinges, Weather stripping, LED strip kit, …Alternatively, simply soak normal paper wipes in alcohol and wipe the glass. Pay attention to the edges of the glass, as even the small pieces of dirt can cause the seal to detach. Before sealing up the walls of the tank, place the duct tape around the edges to avoid the silicon sticking on the glass itself.Jan 28, 2015 - I built the aquarium stand out of 2x4's, 2x6's, and plywood. After assembling the stand, I painted the inside with Kilz and put a plywood skin on it. Jun 27, 2009 · Thanks for the comments. I'll be posting new pictures of the stand tomorrow. It's all painted and my tank is already set up yesterday. The Canopy is also finished, but I left the cover in my garage too long (for half a week) and the temperature was around high 90s so the wood got bended. Cube Rimless Aquarium, High Quality Ultra Clear Seamless Glass Tank, Betta Fish Tanks, Gift for Fish Lover, 1/2/4/7 Gallon Frameless Tank; Lotus LID for 2.5 Gallon Self-Cleaning Aquarium; Clear Aqueon Lid All Sizes, 10, 20L, 20H, 29, 36Gal Bow; Lifewithpets 29 Gallon Fish Tank Divider. Aquarium Tank Divider. See each listing for more details.5 Do It Yourself Or Not – It’s OK. The purpose of any pond filter is to help remove physical and elemental contaminants from the water. For instance pieces of leaf debris or single cell algae particles would be considered physical in nature. Elemental substances by our definition would include things like ammonia or nitrites that are ...14. Build Your Own Fish Aquarium Stand. Design your aquatic world and make a splash with a DIY fish aquarium stand! This DIY project only requires four 4×4 posts, ¼″ thick tongue and groove or ¼″ plywood, ¼″ board, ¾″ plywood (mdf or solid wood), ½′ x 3″ wooden dowels, hinges, and drawer pulls. Our DIY project will show you how to make it yourself in just a few steps. The aquarium stand is made from solid wood and plywood. It is stain-finished to prevent moisture absorption. The individual compartments are vented for better water circulation. You can use whole logs, boards, or just tree branches. Oct 10, 2016 ... ... Aquarium Nano Reef 5 gallon fluval spec unboxing set up aquarium large tank fish glass water diy how to build a acrylic fish tank aquarium tank ...Compare with similar items. This item Coralife Biocube Aquarium Stand For 16 Gallon Size. Hagen HG Fluval Flex 15g Aquarium Stand Black, AHG15015. LANDEN Aquarium Wooden Stand and Cabinet for up to 20 Gal Tank, Fish Reptile Sea Salt WaterTank Stand, Nano Foam Leveling Mat Included, W17.7xD17.7xH33.9 in, Wooden Matte Black Painted …With the help of my dad and Daniel, we build our first ever DIY TANK STAND!! Have you ever made your own aquarium rack before?----- 🐟Support C...Modern Decorative Style: Fluval Roma Cabinet for 125 Litre Aquariums Oak Finish. Small opening for feeding through wires. Accommodates Large 125L Fluval Roma Tanks. Attractive Oak Finish. Check Price. Best For Circular Tanks. Best For Circular Tanks. Sturdy 3-Beam Structure: BiOrb Black Aquarium Stand. Small and sleek - takes up little …CO2 tanks are used with welding equipment, beer kegs, paintball guns, T-shirt guns and soda streams. There are several ways to refill CO2 tanks. Here’s what you should know. Refill...Aquarium Aquascape. Aquarium Dekor. Diy Aquarium Decor. Aquarium Craft. Moss Terrarium. Do it Yourself (DIY) LED Aquarium Lighting System. Do it Yourself (DIY) LED Aquarium Lighting System. Oct 23, 2023 - Explore Samantha Pohland's board "Fish tank stand" on Pinterest. See more ideas about fish tank, fish tank stand, tank stand.Mar 11, 2021 · Step 11: Add Trim (Optional) Measure out leftover wood from your 2x4s to attach to the top sides of the stand. Like the rest of this project, feel free to go your own way with how you approach the execution. This guide is meant as just that, a guide to follow where you can add your own flair where you would like it. Sep 29, 2019 ... Stacked 55 gallons. In this video I show you how to build a stand for two 55 gallon fish tanks, this is the same stand as the stands that I ...A fish tank is a wonderful way to keep fish from the ocean from being overcrowded. A fish tank can be made by using plastic bottles of different sizes and for some minutes. In this video, an instructor gives a detailed description of making a fish tank. The first task that needs to be done with the bottle is to make holes in it.Mar 11, 2018 ... Quite possibly one of the worst videos you will ever see on youtube. I somehow managed to screw up my camera playing with timelapse settings ...EZCARTER Wooden Stand and table L (30) x W (12) x H (24... SADHANA AQUARIUM SD- AQUARIUM YELLOW BOWL CAP LED LIGHT... DKDS Mobile wall stand All remote wall stand Aquarium S... Caiuse Multipurpose Matka Stand, Pot Stand Pack 5 Aquar... EZCARTER Fish tank Stand Table L (20) x W (10) x H (24)... DKDS Smart LED tv Wall …Our top choice for a 40 gallon breeder tank is the Imagitarium Brooklyn Metal Tank Stand, and is a great choice if you are looking for a sleek, minimalist stand. With a 36.5 x 18.5 inch top it’s specifically made to support a 40 gallon breeder, and has steel braces for extra support. The solid, steel construct can easily support the 450+ lbs ...Highlights. Stand: steel stand with black finish. Dimensions: 30″ L x 12.5″ W x 29.5″ H. Ideal for: 29 gallon or 20 gallon long tank. This steel stand is loved because it is very eye-catchy, durable and easy to set up. As you assemble the product, you will notice the metal to metal lock mechanisms that make for the sturdy structure of the ...Suitable for Various Fish Tank: This Fish Tank Stand can accommodate 5-10 gallon aquariums, whether they are round, square, or rectangular. It can also hold a 5-gallon aquarium at the bottom, allowing you to keep two different types of fish, enhancing the viewing experience.Clear-For-Life Laguna Pine 15" Dia FxF 30"H Hexagon Stand. $1,300.00. Showing 4 of 4 Items.Fish tank stands are readily available anywhere fish tanks are sold. Used fish tank stands can also be found in the classified section of most newspapers. Finally, aquarium stands can be constructed as a do-it-yourself project, but research should be done to make sure the stand is constructed with the special support needs that your fish …Instructions for building a 55g Aquarium Stand, my first time woodworking at all!Shape: The shape of your stand should match the shape of your tank. If you have a rectangular aquarium, a rectangular stand is the best choice. If you have a circular or hexagonal tank, consider a stand specifically designed for that shape. Material: The material of your stand should be compatible with your tank.Every fish tank stand I see is made of hollow metal or particle board. I just cant realistically see how stuff like this can withstand the weight if a fish tank. Especially over time for years to come. I want to get a 70 gallon tank but cannot find any stand that I would remotely trust to hold the weight. I don't know how to build a stand myself.Jul 19, 2020 · In this video I show you how to build a DIY aquarium stand that is very easy to build as well as super strong and the design can easily be modified to fit al... Propane tanks come in a variety of sizes, ranging from 20-gallon to a 250-gallon tank or larger. There are a number of things to consider when choosing the propane tank size you ne...14. Build Your Own Fish Aquarium Stand. Design your aquatic world and make a splash with a DIY fish aquarium stand! This DIY project only requires four 4×4 posts, ¼″ thick tongue and groove or ¼″ plywood, ¼″ board, ¾″ plywood (mdf or solid wood), ½′ x 3″ wooden dowels, hinges, and drawer pulls. With the help of my dad and Daniel, we build our first ever DIY TANK STAND!! Have you ever made your own aquarium rack before?----- 🐟Support C...Create your own custom aquarium stand with our DIY Aquarium stand drawing generator script. Just type in your fish tank dimensions and the script will create all the drawings for you. It even calculate the approximate cost of your projects!Feb 9, 2019 · I'm a big believer in multiple thin coats of old-fashioned polyurethane brushed onto every surface and into every joint and edge of a wood aquarium stand. After that, a good sanding with 220-grit and then start priming/sanding/painting. Eventually every tank stand becomes a temporary bathtub or floor mop. Don't let a leak or spill ruin your work. 5 Do It Yourself Or Not – It’s OK. The purpose of any pond filter is to help remove physical and elemental contaminants from the water. For instance pieces of leaf debris or single cell algae particles would be considered physical in nature. Elemental substances by our definition would include things like ammonia or nitrites that are ...Jun 1, 2014 ... Comments97 ; How to build a fish tank stand: part 2 Wrapping. Aarons Aquarium · 167K views ; DIY Aquarium Stand For My Project 125 Gallon Aquarium!DIY Small 10 ~ 15 Gallon Aquarium Stand. A 10-gallon aquarium is one of the most common “desktop” aquarium sizes available on the market because it’s small (20″ x 10″ x 12″) and light (Fill weight: 111 lbs.) enough for most people to keep on their desk or countertop in an apartment, kids bedroom or even the kitchen.Do It Yourself Aquarium Stands. If you have some carpentry skills, then you might want to consider building your own aquarium stand. A lot of fish keepers like to …You want all the best for your fish, so do us. That’s why we are providing you some best 10 gallon fish tank stand and 20 gallon fish tank stand, along with all the tips for you to get a clearer vision of which stand your fish tank will need. 1. Flipper 10/20 Gallon Aquarium Stand, Rustic Oak.According to PetPlace.com, fish that are swimming at the top of an aquarium likely do not have enough dissolved oxygen in their water. This problem is also known as hypoxia.Mar 3, 2018 ... Fast paced video combining four how to videos of the fish tank stand build. Only thing left out of this build is the finish coat which was a ...Propane tanks come in a variety of sizes, ranging from 20-gallon to a 250-gallon tank or larger. There are a number of things to consider when choosing the propane tank size you ne...The center cabinet can store food and accessories or a fish tank kit used for fish or other animals. The compartment below can also hold a 5-10 gallon fish tank. our fish tank stand is versatile and can holds two tanks. 【Stylish & Unique design】: Our fish tank stand showcases a sleek modern design that complements various home decor styles.Jun 27, 2023 · Place the pins across the joint between the pieces at even intervals. Place enough to ensure you’ll have enough room to apply cement between the pieces of acrylic. 3. Use acrylic cement to glue the back piece of acrylic to the bottom piece. Remove the pins from between the joints as you apply the cement. Plenty of Fish (POF) is one of the most popular online dating sites, with over 150 million users worldwide. With so many people using the site, it can be difficult to stand out fro...Building an aquarium stand yourself does not cost much, and you can design it as per your choice and need. Type of wood for a fish tank stand. There is a variety of wood available in the market but choose the most suitable and reliable one for your aquarium. The wood you are choosing should be hard and strong enough to hold the fish tank.Aug 20, 2020 · In this video, I build a stand for my 40 gallon breeder aquarium. Thanks for watching, & be sure to like & subscribe for more videos like this!Tank dimension... Our Top Pick Kinds Of Aquarium Stands Before I unveil my reviews of the best aquarium stands, I will first talk about the different types of aquarium stands …Almost guaranteed they have a side table/coffee table/tv stand that will meet your needs/aesthetic. A 10 gallon only weights about 100 pounds soaking wet (pun definitely intended). If you can stand on it and bounce lightly and it not warp, it'll hold your tank. Do try to avoid particle board though. If they get wet they can absorb the water and ...Aqua Wood Stands @ Fish Tanks Direct ... Great customer service... give yourself a pat on the back! star_rate star_rate star_rate star_rate star_rate - Dary. When it comes time to buy a new tank. Fish Tanks Direct will be the first place I go... star_rate star_rate star_rate star_rate star_rate - Marc.And the basic principles are the same when building a freshwater or saltwater aquarium: Design and plan appropriately. Measure accurately. Prepare the glass. Use the right adhesive. Apply the …Suitable for large fish tanks: Our fish tank stand is designed for 40-50 gallons of fish tanks, providing stable support and a secure display space. It is also equipped with two additional compartments on the right side, with the bottom compartment capable of holding 5-10 gallons of small fish tanks, allowing you to create a more diverse aquatic …This is when fish constantly swim up and down the sides of the aquarium glass. One reason they do this is stress. It could mean they aren’t happy in their environment, for one reason or another. As aquarium keepers, it is up to us to examine the situation and determine the cause of their stress. There may be something we can …How I assembled my IKEA BESTÅ aquarium stand: I built the BESTÅ frame per instructions. Then, drilled 2×2 inch holes at top left and right back cover for aquarium pipes and wires to pass through. Related: Easiest fish tank stand ever and DIY room separator. For legs, I used the STUBBARP legs for a beefy look.The best fish tank stand is a DIY project. If you have a little time and patience on your hands, this project is the way to go. This aquarium stand is a strong, simple assembly and provides an attractive place for your fish tank to rest for years. This is a simple, easy to follow and strong design that has been used by many for years.Fish Tank Stand With Motor N Light ₹ 8,000/ Person Get Latest Price . Fish tank with motor stand top n light. Mohammed. Frazer Town, Bengaluru Richards Park, Frazer Town, Bengaluru - 560045, Dist. Bengaluru, Karnataka. Verified Supplier . View Mobile Number. Call +91-8048372454 Dial Ext 499 when connected.Hyomdeck 55-75 Gallon Fish Tank Stand with Storage Cabinet . 2 in 1 Space-saving --A 55-75 gallon fish tank can be placed on the desktop, and the lower shelf can accommodate up to a 20 gallon standard fish tank. Greater Load Bearing--The top of the tabletop can hold up to 860 pounds and the bottom can hold up to 280 pounds.Mar 20, 2022 · Ok so I’m getting a ton of PMs I can’t possibly reply to about help in designing T-slot stands using affordable t-slot products from zyltech.com I have no affiliation with zyltech (I believe they are actually more of a 3d printing company than T-slot supplier) but have found them to have great pricing when it comes to T-slot products. 1. Aquarium Cabinet Stand With Storage by Woodshop Diaries Photo Credit: woodshopdiaries Check Instructions Here This aquarium cabinet stand will make your …Building a fresh or saltwater do-it-yourself (DIY) aquarium can be fun as well as challenging. Use this materials list, pre-assembly instructions, and complete step-by …Jan 28, 2015 - I built the aquarium stand out of 2x4's, 2x6's, and plywood. After assembling the stand, I painted the inside with Kilz and put a plywood skin on it. Protein Foam. If there is excess protein in your fish tank, that can become a reason for foam appearing in it. Protein can form because of two major reasons. The first reason is that the build-up of debris in your filter can cause protein build-up. The other reason is decomposing fish, waste, and decaying fish food, causing protein build-up.Propane tanks come in a variety of sizes, ranging from 20-gallon to a 250-gallon tank or larger. There are a number of things to consider when choosing the propane tank size you ne...Petco has the $1/gallon sale, but they don't seem to sell any stands. They told me to go to Petsmart for that. Petsmart doesn't have what I want either. I want a stand (cabinet type, with doors) and a matching canopy. I don't want to spend $1,000. This will be for either a 55 gallon, or a 65 gallon. Of course Petsmart only sells the 65 gallon ...Propane tanks come in a variety of sizes, ranging from 20-gallon to a 250-gallon tank or larger. There are a number of things to consider when choosing the propane tank size you ne...Our Top Pick Kinds Of Aquarium Stands Before I unveil my reviews of the best aquarium stands, I will first talk about the different types of aquarium stands …Dec 31, 2016 - Did some mistakes while building this aquarium stand. They are however easy to avoid so read the captions for tips.Material cost was about 200 SEK for the wo... Visit. Save. youtube.com. DIY Aquarium stand. ... Diy Fish Tank. Aquarium Fish. Terrarium Stand. Build A Terrarium. Diy Aquarium Stand. Aquarium Setup. Fish Tank Cabinets ...Double Tank Negatives. Of course, there is a downside to using a double tank stand. One of the biggest negatives is the fact that the second tank is rather cramped at the top, making maintenance …Using Activated Carbon in Aquarium Filters. How to Create and Maintain a Minimal-Maintenance Aquarium. How to Prepare Gravel and Substrate for a New Aquarium. Limestone Rocks in Aquariums and Water pH. How to Replace Aquarium Substrate. What You Should Know About Aquarium Lighting. Using Bleach to Clean Your Aquarium. Jan 20, 2020 ... I have an aquarium stand that initially came from a big box store. I set it up, but then I was nervous about the quality of the manufactured ...These tank stands will fully support the 50 gallon fish tanks too. A standard 55 gallon aquarium is generally around 48” x 13” x 21” LxWxH. If after measuring your aquarium you come out with 36” x 18” x 16” LxWxH or 48” x 12” x 16” LxWxH dimensions considering looking for a 40 gallon tank stands.DIY Small 10 ~ 15 Gallon Aquarium Stand. A 10-gallon aquarium is one of the most common “desktop” aquarium sizes available on the market because it’s small (20″ x 10″ x 12″) and light (Fill weight: 111 lbs.) enough for most people to keep on their desk or countertop in an apartment, kids bedroom or even the kitchen.May 17, 2012 ... Comments98 ; DIY Aquarium Stand For My Project 125 Gallon Aquarium! Jokertechz · 4.5K views ; 10 Things I Wish I Knew Before Buying a 75 Gallon ...Step 1: Consider why you want to build a stand in the first place; your reasoning will dictate the materials. Step 2: Plan out the construction of the aquarium stand and purchase required materials. …Leftover food is another important reason why a tank can get dirty so fast. Unlike fish waste, leftover food is packed with nutrients that fuel algae and bacterial growth. Fish food can cause ammonia levels to quickly rise. A healthy nitrogen cycle helps mitigate this, but you still don’t want too much uneaten food accumulating.Goldfish require a minimum tank size of 20 gallons and 3 feet in length for one Fancy goldfish that will grow to around 6 to 8 inches in length. Add a further 10 gallons per additional fish. Slim-bodied goldfish, such as Comets, require more space than that since they can grow up to 12 inches long! We recommend a 30-gallon tank of at least 4 ...The Best 10 Gallon Fish Tank Filters. 1. Winner: Aqueon Forge Metal Aquarium Stand. The Aqueon Forge Metal Aquarium Stand is our top pick for best fish tank stand. This stand is made from powder-coated steel for durability and features a reversible wood panel that can be stained or painted to match your home décor.May 1, 2020 · Allow the silicone to cure for 24 hours. Refill the tank with fresh water and allow it to sit for at least 12 hours, 24 is better. This gives you a good test period, and you will feel much more confident of success when you finally fill the tank with saltwater, put it all back together, and add your inhabitants. Feb 13, 2021 · Cut 2x4 Pieces. Four 32" vertical "guide" pieces determine the height of the stand. Eight 25" upright supports hold the weight of the aquarium. There are two of these vertical supports on each corner. This is important because 100 gallons of water weighs 800 lbs. Add 100 lbs for the aquarium itself, plus 100 lbs of substrate and rocks, the full ... Dreaming of a fish jumping out of water is an interesting dream, because it brings in the element of air, along with the element of water. Air is all about mental stimulation and inner-knowledge. There is an aspect of inner knowledge and inner wisdom that you are diving into. It is the connection of body (fish), mind (air), and spirit (water).Together we will look at what it takes to build a good tank from scratch. We will take a look at what you might need, discuss some common issues and mistakes, and will go through a short step-by-step guide. Building a fish tank yourself can truly be one of the most rewarding things this hobby can offer.Jan 9, 2023 · Choosing the do-it-yourself method can be a very useful and cheap way to know how to build your own DIY aquarium stand with your own hands. We have collected a wide range of Aquarium stand-free plans that you could d-it-yourself in and budget-friendly way. 2 – Make sure there is direct wood to wood contact from the floor directly straight up to the aquarium. 3 – Assemble the frame together using wood screws and wood glue. 4 – Assemble your stand frame on …Hyomdeck 55-75 Gallon Fish Tank Stand with Storage Cabinet . 2 in 1 Space-saving --A 55-75 gallon fish tank can be placed on the desktop, and the lower shelf can accommodate up to a 20 gallon standard fish tank. Greater Load Bearing--The top of the tabletop can hold up to 860 pounds and the bottom can hold up to 280 pounds.vidaXL Aquarium Stand, Fish Tank Cabinet with 3 Tiers, Fish Tank Stand for Home Living Room, Aquarium Cabinet, Sonoma Oak Engineered Wood £53.99 £ 53 . 99 FREE delivery 23 - 26 FebTank Size: 10-Gallons or More. The rasbora is a shoaling fish that prefers to live with a school of 5 to 6 in a tank. They’re great tank mates for a betta as long as your tank is 10-gallons or more. This will give them plenty of space for necessary activity. Rasboras also love tasty brine shrimp just like the betta.Together we will look at what it takes to build a good tank from scratch. We will take a look at what you might need, discuss some common issues and mistakes, and will go through a short step-by-step guide. Building a fish tank yourself can truly be one of the most rewarding things this hobby can offer.
According to PetPlace.com, fish that are swimming at the top of an aquarium likely do not have enough dissolved oxygen in their water. This problem is also known as hypoxia.. Playboi carti dreads
Plus, it’s one of the largest DIY reptile enclosures you can build. 5 shelf wooden bookcase, Acrylic sheet at least 29” x 48”, (16) corner braces, (2) flat braces, (4) butt hinges, Weather stripping, LED strip kit, …Jun 3, 2020 ... In this video I will be making a Fast and Cheap DIY Fish Tank Stand. This is so affordable, with only $20 worth of supplies I was able to ...Modern Decorative Style: Fluval Roma Cabinet for 125 Litre Aquariums Oak Finish. Small opening for feeding through wires. Accommodates Large 125L Fluval Roma Tanks. Attractive Oak Finish. Check Price. Best For Circular Tanks. Best For Circular Tanks. Sturdy 3-Beam Structure: BiOrb Black Aquarium Stand. Small and sleek - takes up little …2. Ameriwood Home Cove 20 Gallon Aquarium Stand. On the opposite side of the spectrum is the Ameriwood Home Cove 20 Gallon Aquarium Stand. This stand is stylish in every way and it comes with loads of storage …Jan 20, 2020 ... I have an aquarium stand that initially came from a big box store. I set it up, but then I was nervous about the quality of the manufactured ...Mar 11, 2021 · Step 11: Add Trim (Optional) Measure out leftover wood from your 2x4s to attach to the top sides of the stand. Like the rest of this project, feel free to go your own way with how you approach the execution. This guide is meant as just that, a guide to follow where you can add your own flair where you would like it. Fish are a great beginner pet because there are so many choices that it’s easy to customize a tank to be exactly what you’re looking for. From freshwater tanks to saltwater and eve...Jan 28, 2015 - I built the aquarium stand out of 2x4's, 2x6's, and plywood. After assembling the stand, I painted the inside with Kilz and put a plywood skin on it. If you have a septic tank, you know it’s part of one of the most important systems in your whole home. A home with a typical sewage system has pipes leading away from the home that...May 21, 2019 ... This is my version of a homemade stand for my new 55 gallon saltwater tank. I used a design for a sturdy workbench since the fish tank full ...You can use a scale to measure the length of your tank or you can measure it yourself using a ruler or a tape measure. If you do not have a measuring tape or ruler, simply measure from the tip of one finger to the other and divide the measurement by two. Then, multiply the result by 2.5 to get the total length in inches.Cube Rimless Aquarium, High Quality Ultra Clear Seamless Glass Tank, Betta Fish Tanks, Gift for Fish Lover, 1/2/4/7 Gallon Frameless Tank; Lotus LID for 2.5 Gallon Self-Cleaning Aquarium; Clear Aqueon Lid All Sizes, 10, 20L, 20H, 29, 36Gal Bow; Lifewithpets 29 Gallon Fish Tank Divider. Aquarium Tank Divider. See each listing for more details.Jan 28, 2015 - I built the aquarium stand out of 2x4's, 2x6's, and plywood. After assembling the stand, I painted the inside with Kilz and put a plywood skin on it. Mar 16, 2015 ... Cost and Material...... 1) 5 studs 2x4 ~ $17 Cut into (4 - 34'' ,4-24'',2-16.5'',6 -13.5'' , 4-31'') 2)1 stud 2x2 ~ $1 Cut ...Mar 4, 2020 · Mar 4, 2020. #1. Recently bought an Imagitarium Brooklyn Metal Tank Stand, 40 Gallons on Amazon for about $65. It arrived shortly after and I put the kids to work assembling it. Once done it seemed sturdy enough but the bare bones appearance of it left something to be desired so I decided to upgrade. Here's the bare bones stand before modification. .